Liquid Staking ETH Platforms Analysis

    -- Consider all possible liquid staking ETH platforms. Then, find out the following: -- How much ETH was staked over time? -- How many unique depositors are there? -- How likely are depositors to use multiple platforms vs using a single platform? -- Are depositors Dollar cost averaging their ETH into the platforms? -- What is the avg/median/max/min/distribution of ETH deposits? -- Compare all the metrics above between the various ETH staking methods/platforms

    Methodology

    • For finding all the ETH metrics we look at all the ETH transfers to the given Staking Platform addresses and we filter by identifier = 'CALL_ORIGIN' to filter for staking transactions.
    • We then join the amount with the prices table to get the $USD value of the staking transactions.
    • We are only analyzing the metrics for the past 60 days.
    • We look at both the metrics in terms of $ETH and $USD.

    Cumulative ETH Staked over time

    • Direct staking has by far the most amount of ETH staked over time in the past 60 days.
      • A cumulative value of 431M $USD or 293.6K $ETH
    • Lido comes in second with 27.6K $ETH staked vs 44M $USD worth of $ETH staked.
    • Other platforms like Stakewise or stkr or rocket_pool have less staking as compared to these platforms, however rocket pool looks promising, at it has gained a lot of new users over time.
    • Rocket Pool seems to have had about 14M $USD worth of ETH staked until Aug 28, 2022, however after that seems like we have missing data.

    How many unique depositors are there?

    • Overall there were around 400 unique depositors overall daily, however last week of August saw a huge spike especially thanks to rocket pool.
    • We saw as many as 1.7K users on Rocket pool alone on 26th Aug, 2022.
    • Lido has the most unique depositors overall, with 12K unique wallet depositors, the second most unique users on a platform are 4.4K users on rocket pool.

    How likely are depositors to use multiple platforms vs using a single platform?

    • Majority of the depositors are using a single platform around 16K out of the total 18K
    • However, there are about 1.5K depositors that use multiple platforms out of the total 18K.
    • Seems like platforms have a certain stickiness which turns user into mostly using just 1 platform.

    Avg/median/max/min/distribution of ETH deposits? Are depositors Dollar cost averaging their ETH into the platforms?

    • Given below are all the ETH Metrics requested.
    • Direct Staking has the highest metrics of the lot with there being mostly transactions for 32 $ETH median and minimum both.
    • The Maximum ETH deposited is 63.9K ETH on direct staking.
    • For all the other platforms the median, average and min ETH deposited is quite less.
    • From the distribution Majority of the deposits for LIDO and Rocket Pool are between 0-1 $ETH, few between 1-10 $ETH and even fewer between 10-50 $ETH.
    • The overall
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    Conclusion

    • Direct staking clearly has the most amount of $ETH staked.
    • Rocket Pool and Lido are the other popular platforms that have the most ETH staked.
    • Lido has the most number of unique users, most likely it being the oldest of all the platforms.
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